Wednesday, September 4, 2024

Critical Appreciation of “The Planners” by Boey Kim Cheng

“The Planners” is a thought-provoking poem that explores the tensions between progress and preservation of old culture and character of the city in urban development. Through a critical lens, the poet examines the impact of planning, on the cultural heritage, history, and individual identity of a city or town. 
The poem creates a powerful comment on the cost of urbanisation and indirectly raises a question if it is worth. The poem criticises the urban planning and development which is erasing history and culture in the name of progress.
The title “The Planners” suggests a focus on those who design and organize the urban environment, reflecting on the impact of modernization and urbanisation. It effectively captures the central theme of the poem, highlighting the role of urban planners in shaping the city’s landscape.
Boey Kim Cheng, a Singaporean poet, is known for his works that explore themes of identity, displacement, culture and the effects of rapid urbanization. His poetry often reflects a deep concern about the loss of heritage and the consequences of modernization.
Poem’s Summary can be as follows. “The Planners” addresses the relentless urbanization in Singapore, where the landscape is systematically altered to create a uniform, accurately designed environment. The poet laments the erasing of history and nature, as cities are designed with cold precision, minus the imperfections which create emotional connection to the past.
The central theme of the poem is the conflict between progress and heritage. The poet criticizes the dehumanizing aspects of urban planning that prioritizes efficiency over the preservation of culture and history. The theme revolves around the tension between preservation of what is old but valuable and the progress brought by the planners. The poet is lamenting over the loss of the cultural heritage.
The language of the poem is cynical and detached, mirroring the precise and methodical but emotionless way of the planners’ work. The poet uses sharp, measured phrases that convey the style of modern urban planning. He uses concise, simple language with vivid imagery and uses irony and contrast.
The poet employs various poetic devices, including, Imagery through the detail description of the work of the planners and their style with which they are changing the urban landscape. The poet uses Metaphor when the city is compared to a patient undergoing dental surgery. He also uses Alliteration which adds to the rhythm to the poem.
The special feature of the poem is its structure, with its short, fragmented lines which reflect the mechanical and emotionless process and the fragmented nature of urban planning.
The poet’s message is that, we need to be careful with the idea of progress as we have a risk of losing our connection to history, culture, and nature in the pursuit of modernization. The poem warns us against the dangers of selecting the so called progress over human experiences, culture, history and memories.
The poem promotes the values of giving importance to cultural heritage and maintaining a balance between development and preservation of what really matters in human life. It promotes a reflective approach about progress, requesting us to consider what is lost in the process. The poem also conveys the importance of preserving cultural identity and historical context in the face of rapid modernization.
My opinion is that, “The Planners” is a powerful comment on the mechanical process of urbanization, sadly pointing towards the cost of progress. The poem’s language and use of imagery effectively conveys the soullessness of a landscape stripped off its history, in the process of planning the cities and towns in the modern world.
"The Planners" is a thought-provoking poem that effectively criticizes the lack of character and personality in the modern planning of urban spaces. The poem shares a powerful comment on the human cost of progress. The poem's message of exploring the complexities of urban development and the importance of preserving cultural heritage, is really relevant today.

Example of Summary Writing

Unseen passage for summary writing: The impact of social media on mental health is a growing concern. The social media platforms showcase th...